5.8 References
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Beck, J., Reuland, M., & Pope, L. (2020, November). Case study: CAHOOTS, Eugene, Oregon. Vera Institute of Justice, Behavioral Health Crisis Alternatives. https://www.vera.org/behavioral-health-crisis-alternatives/cahoots
Behavioral health crisis services. (n.d.). Multnomah County. https://www.multco.us/behavioral-health/mental-health-crisis-intervention
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Bernstein, M. (2023, September 26). Multnomah County chair pursues stabilization services over drop-off triage center to combat drug, mental health crisis. The Oregonian. https://www.oregonlive.com/portland/2023/09/multnomah-county-chair-pursues-stabilization-services-over-drop-off-triage-center-to-combat-drug-mental-health-crisis.html
Cascadia Health. (n.d.-a). Crisis Intervention, Project Respond. https://cascadiahealth.org/services/crisis-intervention/
Cascadia Health. (n.d.-b). Mental health treatment, We all need help sometimes. https://cascadiahealth.org/services/mental-health-treatment/#:~:text=Cascadia%27s%20Forensic%20Assertive%20Community%20Treatment,and%20physical%20health%20and%20wellness
City of Portland. (2023, December 15). 1010.00 Use of Force. https://www.portland.gov/policies/police-directives/weapons-ammunition-equipment-1000/101000-use-force
Clifford, T. (2022, October 6). Family of man who died in police custody settles lawsuit with City of Rochester. https://www.reuters.com/legal/family-man-who-died-police-custody-settles-lawsuit-with-rochester-ny-2022-10-06/
Collier, D. & Hernandez, E. & Herrera, I. (2024, January 12). SAPD lieutenant fired, suspended for leaving shifts early the night Melissa Perez was shot, killed. KSAT News. https://www.ksat.com/news/ksat-investigates/2024/01/12/sapd-lieutenant-fired-sergeant-suspended-for-leaving-shifts-early-the-night-melissa-perez-was-shot-killed/#:~:text=Three%20San%20Antonio%20Police%20Department,assault%20with%20a%20deadly%20weapon
Corley, C. (2022, July 31). Increasing women police recruits to 30% could help change departments’ culture. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2022/07/31/1111714807/increasing-women-police-recruits-to-30-could-help-change-departments-culture
Cruz Guevarra, E. & Wilson, C. (2019, January 28). The safety net is broken: How police became mental health first responders. Oregon Public Broadcasting. https://www.opb.org/news/article/mental-health-first-responders-police-oregon/
Cunic, A. (2020, April 07). The basics of Assertive Community Treatment. https://www.verywellmind.com/assertive-community-treatment-4587610
Davis, H. (2023, April 12). Crisis response and intervention training (CRIT). Policy Research Associates. https://www.prainc.com/crisis-response-intervention-training-toolkit-available/
Edmonds, C. (2023, July 22). A mental health crisis. An officer’s gun. A too-common tragedy. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/22/us/melissa-perez-police-shooting-san-antonio.html
Ezekiel, N., Malik, C., Neylon, K., Gordon, S., Lutterman, T., & Sims, B. (2021, August). Improving behavioral health services for individuals with SMI in rural and remote communities. SMIAdviser, SAMHSA & The American Psychiatric Association. https://smiadviser.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Improving-Behavioral-Health-Services-for-Individuals-with-SMI-in-Rural-and-Remote-Communities-Full-Report-September-2021.pdf
Fuller, D., Lamb, H. R., Biasotti, M., & Snook, J. (2015, December). Overlooked in the Undercounted. https://www.treatmentadvocacycenter.org/overlooked-in-the-undercounted
Gennaco, M., Miller, R. & Ruhlin, J. (2010). Report to the City of Portland concerning the in-custody death of James Chasse. https://www.portlandoregon.gov/ipr/article/478816
Goode, E. (2016, April 25). For police, a playbook for conflicts involving mental illness. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/26/health/police-mental-illness-crisis-intervention.html
Green, E., & Peneff, O. (2021). An overview of police use of force policies and research. Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority. https://icjia.illinois.gov/researchhub/articles/an-overview-of-police-use-of-force-policies-and-research
KCAL News. (2023, November 29). LA police commission says officers violated policies when they killed a mentally ill man. KCAL News. https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/la-police-commission-says-officers-violated-policies-when-they-killed-a-mentally-ill-man/#
KGW8. (2021, August 9). If 911 isn’t the best choice, who do you call when you see someone in distress in Portland? https://www.kgw.com/article/news/local/homeless/portland-mental-health-crisis-response/283-e87bf87c-e3f0-430e-9ac0-dce2b37426ec
KGW8. (2022, April 26). Portland Street Response ‘demonstrated success’ in first year, PSU report finds. https://www.wweek.com/news/2https://www.kgw.com/article/news/local/homeless/portland-street-response-success-psu-report-expansion/
Levinson, J. (2021, July 28). Portland police killed 2 people this year. Both sought mental health care before their deaths. Oregon Public Broadcasting. https://www.opb.org/article/2021/07/28/portland-police-killed-2-people-this-year-both-sought-mental-health-care-before-their-deaths/
Levinson, J. (2023, June 27). Measure 110 forced Oregon to build a new drug addiction services model. Here’s how that’s going. Oregon Public Broadcasting. https://apnews.com/article/oregon-first-decriminalizing-hard-drugs-01edca37c776c9ea8bfd4afdd7a7a33e
Manfield, L. (2022, December 28). Police bureau explains why it did not discipline officers who killed two mentally ill men last year. Willamette Week. https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2022/12/28/police-bureau-explains-why-it-did-not-discipline-officers-who-killed-two-mentally-ill-men-last-year/
Meko, H. & Kriegstein, B. (2023, March 30). He was mentally ill and armed. The police shot him within 28 seconds. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/30/nyregion/nypd-shooting-mental-health.html
Naili, H. (2015, January 28). More female officers defuse violent policing style. Women’s eNews. https://womensenews.org/2015/01/more-female-officers-defuse-violent-policing-style/
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Neylon, K. (2021, December 14). Embedding crisis response in Harris County’s 911 dispatch center. #CrisisTalk, CrisisNow. https://talk.crisisnow.com/embedding-crisis-response-in-harris-countys-911-dispatch-center/
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Peel, S. (2023, June 21). Portland Street Response futilely sought authority to hold distressed people against their will. Willamette Week. https://www.wweek.com/news/2023/06/21/portland-street-response-futilely-sought-authority-to-hold-distressed-people-against-their-will/
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Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2023b). Maintaining fidelity to ACT: Current issues and innovations in implementation. https://store.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/pep23-06-05-003.pdf
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2023c). Snapshot of behavioral health crisis services and related technical assistance needs across the U.S. https://www.samhsa.gov/sites/default/files/behavioral-health-crisis-services-snapshot.pdf
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Torres, R. (2023, July7). Family of Melissa Perez, who was shot and killed by 3 SAPD officers, sues City of San Antonio. San Antonio Report. https://sanantonioreport.org/family-of-melissa-perez-who-was-shot-and-killed-by-3-apd-officers-sues-city-of-san-antonio-for-wrongful-death/
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U.S. Department of Justice. (n.d.-a). Community policing development: De-escalation training solicitation. https://cops.usdoj.gov/de-escalation
U.S. Department of Justice. (n.d.-b). Learning, Police-Mental Health Collaboration (PMHC) Toolkit. https://bja.ojp.gov/program/pmhc/learning
Van Ness, L. (2021, October, 20). Percentage of women in state policing has stalled since 2000. States Newsroom. https://stateline.org/2021/10/20/percentage-of-women-in-state-policing-has-stalled-since-2000/
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Wesolowski, H. (2022, July 13). Mobile crisis teams: Providing an alternative to law enforcement for mental health crises. National Alliance on Mental Illness. https://www.nami.org/Blogs/NAMI-Blog/July-2022/Mobile-Crisis-Teams-Providing-an-Alternative-to-Law-Enforcement-for-Mental-Health-Crises
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White Bird Clinic. (n.d.). CAHOOTS: Crisis assistance helping out on the streets. https://whitebirdclinic.org/cahoots/
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Zielinski, A. (2023, June 27). Portland Street Response, despite success, faces an uncertain future. Oregon Public Broadcasting. https://www.opb.org/article/2023/06/27/portland-street-response-citywide-one-year-later-future/