6.9 References

Berg, B., (1999). Policing in a modern society. Oxford: Elsevier

Cordner, G., Novak, K., Roberg, R., & Smith, B. (2017). Police & Society. New York: Oxford University Press.

Greene, J. & Mastrofski, S (Eds.) Kelling, G. & Moore, M. (1991). From political to reform to community: The evolving strategy of the police. In Community Policing: Rhetoric or Reality. New York: Paeger.

Oliver, W. M. (2006). The fourth era of policing: Homeland security. International Review of Law, Computers & Technology

Reppetto, T.A. (1978). The Blue Parade. New York: Free Press.

NAACP. (2021, December 3). The Origins of Modern Day Policing. https://naacp.org/find-resources/history-explained/origins-modern-day-policing

US Census Bureau. (2022, March 24). Over Two-Thirds of the Nation’s Counties Had Natural Decrease in 2021. Census.gov. https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2022/population-estimates-counties-decrease.html

Raber, T., (2022). Criminal Court Processes & Procedures. Taft College.

Caldero, M. A., Dailey, J. D., & Withrow, B. L. (2018). Police Ethics: The Corruption of Noble Cause (4th ed.). New York, NY, USA: Routledge/Taylor and Francis.

Baker, M. (1985). Cops: Their lives in their own words. New York: Pocket Books.

Withrow, B.L., Dailey, J.D., & Caldero, M.A. (2018). Police ethics: The corruption of noble cause. New York: Routledge.

Goldstein, H. (1977). Policing a free society. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger.

Police Data Initiative. (2017, April 21). Use of Force. https://www.policedatainitiative.org/datasets/use-of-force/

Levinson, J. (2021, April 27). Oregon lawmakers OK police accountability measures, but face calls for bigger change. Opb. https://www.opb.org/article/2021/04/27/oregon-lawmakers-ok-police-accountability-measures/

Department of Justice. (2015). Department of Justice report regarding the criminal investigation into the shooting death of Michael Brown by Ferguson, Missouri police Officer Darren Wilson. Washington, DC: Department of Justice

Perez, D.W. (2011). The paradoxes of police work. Florence, KY: Cengage Publ.

Conduct of Law Enforcement Agencies. (2022, July 28). https://www.justice.gov/crt/conduct-law-enforcement-agencies

Willis, & Todorov. (2006, July 1). First Impressions Making Up Your Mind After a 100-Ms Exposure to a Face. Psychological Science. http://nschwartz.yourweb.csuchico.edu/Psychological%20Science-2006-Willis-592-8.pdf

Xie, Y., Flake, K., Stolier, M., & Hehman. (2021). Facial Impressions Are Predicted by the Structure of Group Stereotypes. Association for Psychological Science. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/09567976211024259

Williams, T., Thomas, J., Jacoby, S., & Cave, D. (2016, April 1). Police Body Cameras: What Do You See? The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2016/04/01/us/police-bodycam-video.html

Mental illness – Symptoms and causes. (2019, June 8). Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/symptoms-causes/syc-20374968

Abramson. (2021, July 1). Building mental health into emergency responses. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/monitor/2021/07/emergency-responses

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